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Field Listing

Electricity generation sources

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This field refers a country's energy portfolio of fossil fuels, nuclear, solar, wind, hydroelectricity, tide and wave, geothermal, and biomass and waste. Portfolios are expressed as a percentage share of a country's total generating capacity.

Afghanistan

fossil fuels: 15.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 74.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Albania

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 99.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Algeria

fossil fuels: 99.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

American Samoa

fossil fuels: 97.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Angola

fossil fuels: 25% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 74.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Antigua and Barbuda

fossil fuels: 94.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Argentina

fossil fuels: 65.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 5.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 9.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 16.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Armenia

fossil fuels: 43.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 30% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 22.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Aruba

fossil fuels: 84.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 13.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Australia

fossil fuels: 65.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 15.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 12% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Austria

fossil fuels: 25.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 11.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 51.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 7.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Azerbaijan

fossil fuels: 93.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 5.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bahamas, The

fossil fuels: 99.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bahrain

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bangladesh

fossil fuels: 98.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Barbados

fossil fuels: 92.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 7.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Belarus

fossil fuels: 84.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 12.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Belgium

fossil fuels: 29% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 45.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 7.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 13% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: -0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.) note: Belgium has negative net hydroelectric power generation based on losses from use of pumped storage hydropower

biomass and waste: 4.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Belize

fossil fuels: 18.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 26.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 51.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Benin

fossil fuels: 98.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bermuda

fossil fuels: 99% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bhutan

hydroelectricity: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bolivia

fossil fuels: 65% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 24.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 3.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bosnia and Herzegovina

fossil fuels: 69.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 27.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Botswana

fossil fuels: 99.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Brazil

fossil fuels: 9.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 12.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 63.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 8.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

British Virgin Islands

fossil fuels: 99.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Brunei

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Bulgaria

fossil fuels: 48.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 32.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 7.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Burkina Faso

fossil fuels: 68.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 16% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 15.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Burma

fossil fuels: 50.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 47.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Burundi

fossil fuels: 33.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 62.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cabo Verde

fossil fuels: 83.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 14.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cambodia

fossil fuels: 49.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 45.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cameroon

fossil fuels: 37.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 61.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Canada

fossil fuels: 17.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 12.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 61.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cayman Islands

fossil fuels: 96.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Central African Republic

fossil fuels: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 99.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Chad

fossil fuels: 94.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Chile

fossil fuels: 43.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 15.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 10.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 25.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 5.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

China

fossil fuels: 64.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 4.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 8.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 15.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Colombia

fossil fuels: 28.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 68.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Comoros

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Congo, Democratic Republic of the

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 99.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Congo, Republic of the

fossil fuels: 77.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 22.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cook Islands

fossil fuels: 60.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 39.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Costa Rica

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 11% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 75% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 11.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cote d'Ivoire

fossil fuels: 68.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 30.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Croatia

fossil fuels: 36.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 16.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 38.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 7.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cuba

fossil fuels: 95.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Cyprus

fossil fuels: 83.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 11.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Czechia

fossil fuels: 48.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 39.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 6.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Denmark

fossil fuels: 11.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 56.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 26.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Djibouti

fossil fuels: 99.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Dominica

fossil fuels: 75.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 23.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Dominican Republic

fossil fuels: 85.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 4.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Ecuador

fossil fuels: 19% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 79.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Egypt

fossil fuels: 88.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

El Salvador

fossil fuels: 9.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 16.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 35.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 24.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 14.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Equatorial Guinea

fossil fuels: 67.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 32.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Eritrea

fossil fuels: 96.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Estonia

fossil fuels: 63.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 9.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 21.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Eswatini

fossil fuels: 7.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 51.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 41.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Ethiopia

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 95.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas)

fossil fuels: 67.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 32.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Faroe Islands

fossil fuels: 62.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 11.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 26.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Fiji

fossil fuels: 40.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 54.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 3.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Finland

fossil fuels: 9.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 34.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 17% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 19.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 19% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

France

fossil fuels: 12.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 62.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 8.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 9.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

tide and wave: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

French Polynesia

fossil fuels: 67.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 25.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Gabon

fossil fuels: 58.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 41.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Gambia, The

fossil fuels: 99.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Gaza Strip

fossil fuels: 77.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 22.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

Georgia

fossil fuels: 23.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 75.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Germany

fossil fuels: 48.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 5.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 10.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 22.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 2.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 10.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Ghana

fossil fuels: 66% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 33.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Gibraltar

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Greece

fossil fuels: 53.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 14.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 22.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 8.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Greenland

fossil fuels: 23.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 76.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Grenada

fossil fuels: 97.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Guam

fossil fuels: 94.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Guatemala

fossil fuels: 32.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 38.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 2.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 22% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Guinea

fossil fuels: 33.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 65.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Guinea-Bissau

fossil fuels: 97.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Guyana

fossil fuels: 98.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Haiti

fossil fuels: 85.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 13.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Honduras

fossil fuels: 36.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 33.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 10.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Hong Kong

fossil fuels: 99.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Hungary

fossil fuels: 33.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 44.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 13.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Iceland

hydroelectricity: 70.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 29.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

India

fossil fuels: 76.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 9.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Indonesia

fossil fuels: 79.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 8.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 4.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Iran

fossil fuels: 93.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 4.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Iraq

fossil fuels: 98% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Ireland

fossil fuels: 58.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 35.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 4.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Israel

fossil fuels: 90.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Italy

fossil fuels: 63.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 7.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 10% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Jamaica

fossil fuels: 86.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 3.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Japan

fossil fuels: 71.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 5.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 5.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Jordan

fossil fuels: 77.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 15.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 7.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kazakhstan

fossil fuels: 89% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kenya

fossil fuels: 8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 17.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 24.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 44.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kiribati

fossil fuels: 84.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 15.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Korea, North

fossil fuels: 42.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 57.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Korea, South

fossil fuels: 65.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 27.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

tide and wave: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kosovo

fossil fuels: 90.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 5.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kuwait

fossil fuels: 99.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Kyrgyzstan

fossil fuels: 14.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 85.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Laos

fossil fuels: 27% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 72.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Latvia

fossil fuels: 27.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 67.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Lebanon

fossil fuels: 90.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Lesotho

fossil fuels: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 99.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Liberia

fossil fuels: 32.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 66.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Libya

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Lithuania

fossil fuels: 28.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 42.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 17.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Luxembourg

fossil fuels: 13.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 28% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 43.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: -40.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.) note: Luxembourg has negative net hydroelectric power generation based on losses from use of pumped storage hydropower

biomass and waste: 55.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Macau

fossil fuels: 58.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 41.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Madagascar

fossil fuels: 63.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 33.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Malawi

fossil fuels: 5.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 12.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 77.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Malaysia

fossil fuels: 81.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 16.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Maldives

fossil fuels: 93.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mali

fossil fuels: 60.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 37.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Malta

fossil fuels: 86.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 12.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mauritania

fossil fuels: 70.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 8.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 9.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 12.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mauritius

fossil fuels: 80.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 3.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 10.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mexico

fossil fuels: 75% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 3.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 10.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Moldova

fossil fuels: 90.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.2% of total installed capacity (2020 est.)

hydroelectricity: 5.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mongolia

fossil fuels: 88.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 7.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Montenegro

fossil fuels: 47% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 9.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 43.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Montserrat

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Morocco

fossil fuels: 82.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 13% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Mozambique

fossil fuels: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 81.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Namibia

fossil fuels: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 36.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 57.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Nauru

fossil fuels: 88.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 11.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Nepal

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 98.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Netherlands

fossil fuels: 55.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 3.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 14.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 17.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 9.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

New Caledonia

fossil fuels: 83.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 8.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

New Zealand

fossil fuels: 13.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 58.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 17.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 3.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Nicaragua

fossil fuels: 31.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 15.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 14% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 16.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 21.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Niger

fossil fuels: 94.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Nigeria

fossil fuels: 78.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 21.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Niue

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

North Macedonia

fossil fuels: 71.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 24.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Norway

fossil fuels: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 10.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 88.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Oman

fossil fuels: 99.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Pakistan

fossil fuels: 62.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 13.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 20.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Panama

fossil fuels: 21.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 69.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Papua New Guinea

fossil fuels: 74.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 16.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 8.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Paraguay

hydroelectricity: 99.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Peru

fossil fuels: 38.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 3.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 55.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Philippines

fossil fuels: 78.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 10.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Poland

fossil fuels: 78.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 11% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 4.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Portugal

fossil fuels: 42.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 7.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 28.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 12.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 8.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Puerto Rico

fossil fuels: 97.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Qatar

fossil fuels: 99.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Romania

fossil fuels: 39.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 18.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 12.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 25.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Russia

fossil fuels: 60.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 19.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 19.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Rwanda

fossil fuels: 45.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 52.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saint Helena, Ascension, and Tristan da Cunha

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saint Kitts and Nevis

fossil fuels: 97.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saint Lucia

fossil fuels: 99.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saint Pierre and Miquelon

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

fossil fuels: 75.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 23.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Samoa

fossil fuels: 66.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 12.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 20.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Sao Tome and Principe

fossil fuels: 95.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 4.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Saudi Arabia

fossil fuels: 99.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Senegal

fossil fuels: 74.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 10.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 9.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Serbia

fossil fuels: 68.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 27.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Seychelles

fossil fuels: 86.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 12.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Sierra Leone

fossil fuels: 3.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 90.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Singapore

fossil fuels: 94.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 3.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Slovakia

fossil fuels: 17.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 60.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 11.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 7.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Slovenia

fossil fuels: 26.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 42.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 24.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Solomon Islands

fossil fuels: 93.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 3.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Somalia

fossil fuels: 90.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

South Africa

fossil fuels: 87.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 4.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

South Sudan

fossil fuels: 97.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Spain

fossil fuels: 37.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 20.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 11.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 22% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 5.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Sri Lanka

fossil fuels: 47.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 5.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 5.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 40.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Sudan

fossil fuels: 37.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 61.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Suriname

fossil fuels: 51.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 47.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Sweden

fossil fuels: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 28.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 18.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 41.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 8.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Switzerland

fossil fuels: 0.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 39.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 48% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Syria

fossil fuels: 95.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Taiwan

fossil fuels: 83.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 8.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Tajikistan

fossil fuels: 10.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 89.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Tanzania

fossil fuels: 67.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 31.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Thailand

fossil fuels: 82.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 3.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 9.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Timor-Leste

fossil fuels: 99.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Togo

fossil fuels: 74.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 6.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 18.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Tonga

fossil fuels: 86.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 9.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Trinidad and Tobago

fossil fuels: 99.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Tunisia

fossil fuels: 96.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Turkey (Turkiye)

fossil fuels: 58.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 11.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 21.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 2.9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Turkmenistan

fossil fuels: 100% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Turks and Caicos Islands

fossil fuels: 99.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Uganda

fossil fuels: 1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 89.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 7.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Ukraine

fossil fuels: 32.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 54.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

United Arab Emirates

fossil fuels: 84.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 11.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

United Kingdom

fossil fuels: 41.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 13.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 25.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 1.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 13.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

United States

fossil fuels: 59.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 18% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 10.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 5.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Uruguay

fossil fuels: 9.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 3.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 31.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 37.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 18.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Uzbekistan

fossil fuels: 93.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 6.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Vanuatu

fossil fuels: 81.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 11.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 6.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Venezuela

fossil fuels: 22.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 0.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 77.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Vietnam

fossil fuels: 56.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 11.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 1.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 29.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Virgin Islands

fossil fuels: 97.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

West Bank

fossil fuels: 77.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 22.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

note: includes the West Bank and the Gaza Strip

World

fossil fuels: 61.2% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

nuclear: 9% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 4.5% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

wind: 7.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 15% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

geothermal: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 2.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Yemen

fossil fuels: 79.6% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 20.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Zambia

fossil fuels: 11.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 87.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 0.4% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

Zimbabwe

fossil fuels: 32.7% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

solar: 0.3% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

hydroelectricity: 65.8% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)

biomass and waste: 1.1% of total installed capacity (2022 est.)